<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://chroniclingillinois.org/items/browse?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=121&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle" accessDate="2026-04-07T03:51:04+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>121</pageNumber>
      <perPage>25</perPage>
      <totalResults>22278</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="30180" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29661">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/d74d0e88a07b645804a7287bad792f52.jpg</src>
        <authentication>8e5f0e5fb3ad6be8c40755b554d7db84</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467553">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467554">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467555">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467556">
              <text>12 x 17 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467543">
                <text>402541</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467544">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491258">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467545">
                <text>Construction #67</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467546">
                <text>Several men stand around and on top of a large piece of digging equipment during the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467547">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467548">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467549">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467550">
                <text>Construction workers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467551">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467552">
                <text>n.d.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467557">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467558">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467560">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30181" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29662">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/2afe5e97a3967883a010d9b4501af1c8.jpg</src>
        <authentication>c0427a64079e5d97d7887152accbf03e</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467570">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467571">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467572">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467573">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467561">
                <text>402542</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467562">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491259">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467563">
                <text>Construction #68</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467564">
                <text>A large piece of construction equipment excavates earth and rock during the construction of the Chicago Sanitation and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467565">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467566">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467567">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467568">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467569">
                <text>1896-06-30</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467574">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467575">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467577">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30182" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29663">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/3dec230b69fe58ccd806911e946eba62.jpg</src>
        <authentication>418fb47c6f5328a47b1864589b69ed1f</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467587">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467588">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467589">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467590">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467578">
                <text>402543</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467579">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491260">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467580">
                <text>Construction #69</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467581">
                <text>Several smokestacks emit smoke on either side of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal construction site.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467582">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467583">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467584">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467585">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467586">
                <text>1897-07-20</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467591">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467592">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467594">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30103" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29584">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/30ddec6e67bfb4af9031ebd155a6244a.jpg</src>
        <authentication>90c6cccc32a31722703958f3afd6898e</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="466151">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="466152">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="466153">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="466154">
              <text>19 x 24 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466140">
                <text>402464</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="466141">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="490343">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466142">
                <text>Construction #7</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466143">
                <text>Trustees of the Sanitary District of Chicago pose for a picture as construction on the Bear Trap Dam nears completion.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466144">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="466145">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="466146">
                <text>Illinois--Lockport</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="466147">
                <text>Dams</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="466148">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="466149">
                <text>Trusts and trustees</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="488977">
                <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466150">
                <text>1899-06-13</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466155">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466156">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466158">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30183" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29664">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/950517d9842e210f97457d910adfef1c.jpg</src>
        <authentication>05a3aa5f41f4531b524b107bb1b2c5aa</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467605">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467606">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467607">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467608">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467595">
                <text>402544</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467596">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491261">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467597">
                <text>Construction #70</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467598">
                <text>Construction workers attach cables and load containers full of excavated earth during the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467599">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467600">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467601">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467602">
                <text>Construction workers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467603">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467604">
                <text>1894-09-27</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467609">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467610">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467612">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30184" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29665">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/c013b91034499410b5bd743e11cc528c.jpg</src>
        <authentication>0d7930a238e106c8c078841449b93160</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467622">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467623">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467624">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467625">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467613">
                <text>402545</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467614">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491262">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467615">
                <text>Construction #71</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467616">
                <text>Construction containers travel on wires between several derricks over the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal construction site.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467617">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467618">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467619">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467620">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="489205">
                <text>Cranes, derricks, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467621">
                <text>1894-09-27</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467626">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467627">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467629">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30185" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29666">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/09a6b5dd5f5379b8ad67ae160a6e6eae.jpg</src>
        <authentication>c53a5a2b5adfb75a0fb29affae2d9ac7</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467641">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467642">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467643">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467644">
              <text>12 x 17 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467630">
                <text>402546</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467631">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491345">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467632">
                <text>Construction #72</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467633">
                <text>A crane fixed on tracks hoists material during the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467634">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467635">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467636">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467637">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467638">
                <text>Cranes, derricks, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467639">
                <text>Railroad tracks</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467640">
                <text>n.d.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467645">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467646">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467648">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30186" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29667">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/b3f92c43b26b01af8968d8d2aede7d0d.jpg</src>
        <authentication>339c466f75b003a049dacbe3355b8860</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467659">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467660">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467661">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467662">
              <text>17 x 12 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467649">
                <text>402547</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467650">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491344">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467651">
                <text>Construction #73</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467652">
                <text>Construction workers load containers full of excavated earth during the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467653">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467654">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467655">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467656">
                <text>Construction workers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467657">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467658">
                <text>n.d.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467663">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467664">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467666">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30187" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29668">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/5c5f7c9a38b92c0b6d4a5eef75656855.jpg</src>
        <authentication>ec2e6ad1a174dcd84467ccf2386b733f</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467677">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467678">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467679">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467680">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467667">
                <text>402548</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467668">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491343">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467669">
                <text>Construction #74</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467670">
                <text>Construction workers use large equipment to load containers with debris during the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467671">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467672">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467673">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467674">
                <text>Construction workers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467675">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467676">
                <text>1894-07-03</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467681">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467682">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467684">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30188" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29669">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/b00ebf67845cb3c38e784f077108e512.jpg</src>
        <authentication>96767e769a42e0fad809ec268d544f93</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467696">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467697">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467698">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467699">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467685">
                <text>402549</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467686">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491342">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467687">
                <text>Construction #75</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467688">
                <text>Cranes hoist excavated earth during the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467689">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467690">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467691">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467692">
                <text>Construction workers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467693">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467694">
                <text>Cranes, derricks, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467695">
                <text>1895-03-27</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467700">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467701">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467703">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30189" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29670">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/67db23ba1fe301d06d760b424bd323a6.jpg</src>
        <authentication>154e2fd746294bd53aa08523c76c233c</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467715">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467716">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467717">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467718">
              <text>17 x 12 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467704">
                <text>402550</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467705">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491341">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467706">
                <text>Construction #76</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467707">
                <text>Workers stand next to several debris containers as a crane lifts the containers during the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467708">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467709">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467710">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467711">
                <text>Construction workers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467712">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467713">
                <text>Cranes, derricks, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467714">
                <text>1895-08-28</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467719">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467720">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467722">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30190" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29671">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/fb5f6aa01e890d8709f5fe1a10341761.jpg</src>
        <authentication>a892dcecaf01df1fe2ec4af02a6b7414</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467734">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467735">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467736">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467737">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467723">
                <text>402551</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467724">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491340">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467725">
                <text>Construction #77</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467726">
                <text>Several cranes used to hoist excavated earth stand on both sides of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal construction site.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467727">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467728">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467729">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467730">
                <text>Construction workers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467731">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467732">
                <text>Cranes, derricks, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467733">
                <text>1895-08-28</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467738">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467739">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467741">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30191" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29672">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/7ab7fb949906e0f912242b4b46f6e5d1.jpg</src>
        <authentication>9312e4706d618727fda65e4a01a1dea9</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467752">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467753">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467754">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467755">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467742">
                <text>402552</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467743">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491339">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467744">
                <text>Construction #78</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467745">
                <text>Construction workers attach cables and load containers full of excavated earth during the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467746">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467747">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467748">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467749">
                <text>Construction workers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467750">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467751">
                <text>1895-03-27</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467756">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467757">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467759">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30192" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29673">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/e475fde968022915c34681cc0b4c4d43.jpg</src>
        <authentication>7e9a81e743fb9f8a8e3d982f194d0e46</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467770">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467771">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467772">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467773">
              <text>12 x 17 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467760">
                <text>402553</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467761">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491338">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467762">
                <text>Construction #79</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467763">
                <text>Construction workers stand among large pieces of rock while excavating for the Chicago Sanitation and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467764">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467765">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467766">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467767">
                <text>Construction workers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467768">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467769">
                <text>1896-05-18</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467774">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467775">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467777">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30104" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29585">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/88874646e284ecd9903e1edda7bd6a06.jpg</src>
        <authentication>4b701c15a7eb0ae0031054a6412f945c</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="466170">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="466171">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="466172">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="466173">
              <text>12 x 17 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466159">
                <text>402465</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="466160">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466161">
                <text>Construction #8</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466162">
                <text>A worker stands in front of the partially completed floodgates at the Bear Trap Dam.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466163">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="466164">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="466165">
                <text>Illinois--Lockport</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="466166">
                <text>Dams</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="466167">
                <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="466168">
                <text>Sluice gates</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466169">
                <text>n.d.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466174">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466175">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="466177">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30193" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29674">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/1701e2ae8b19ddef01b4294deaf89e4f.jpg</src>
        <authentication>b70749dcad3b215c71fe0ddfea8c14ae</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467787">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467788">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467789">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467790">
              <text>12 x 20 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467778">
                <text>402554</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467779">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491337">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467780">
                <text>Construction #80</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467781">
                <text>Cranes stand behind the first retaining wall build on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467782">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467783">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467784">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467785">
                <text>Retaining walls</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="489704">
                <text>Cranes, derricks, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467786">
                <text>1894-09-18</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467791">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467792">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467794">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30194" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29675">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/feda1e5a6f2c271fcb907affda0125c6.jpg</src>
        <authentication>a9ff3d788c1dced6df120cddbd9373ce</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467804">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467805">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467806">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467807">
              <text>12 x 17 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467795">
                <text>402555</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467796">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491336">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467797">
                <text>Construction #81</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467798">
                <text>Several large pieces of construction equipment fill the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during construction.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467799">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467800">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467801">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467802">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467803">
                <text>1896-08-26</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467808">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467809">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467811">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30195" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29676">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/2659007ad81cbee4329e7648534c788f.jpg</src>
        <authentication>c4d8c78b19cb7adb0a014ec574768683</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467826">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467827">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467828">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467829">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467812">
                <text>402556</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467813">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491335">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467814">
                <text>Construction #82</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467815">
                <text>Two horses and a man stand near a conveyor system with railroad cars and tracks used to move excavated earth during the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467816">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467817">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467818">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467819">
                <text>Construction workers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467820">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467821">
                <text>Shuttle cars</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467822">
                <text>Conveying machinery</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467823">
                <text>Horses</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467825">
                <text>1896-06-08</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467830">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467831">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467833">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30196" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29677">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/5b975e9945a41aa6f96dda369476f9ef.jpg</src>
        <authentication>fc009ecab73993f52a5521161be8455c</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467844">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467845">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467846">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467847">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467834">
                <text>402557</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467835">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491334">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467836">
                <text>Construction #83</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467837">
                <text>Two cantilever conveyor cranes on the stand on the side of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal as construction workers fill containers with debris.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467838">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467839">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467840">
                <text>Conveying machinery</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467841">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467842">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="489709">
                <text>Cranes, derricks, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467843">
                <text>1895-03-21</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467848">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467849">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467851">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30197" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29678">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/449d394d73627f5b76730b74047bad75.jpg</src>
        <authentication>9bcc31ed14bdb16a66767b6b44da61da</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467862">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467863">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467864">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467865">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467852">
                <text>402558</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467853">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491333">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467854">
                <text>Construction #84</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467855">
                <text>Three cantilever conveyor cranes stand above a construction site on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467856">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467857">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467858">
                <text>Conveying machinery</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467859">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467860">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="489713">
                <text>Cranes, derricks, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467861">
                <text>1895-08-20</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467866">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467867">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467869">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30198" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29679">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/9bf70a73d81baefeec2364921033324f.jpg</src>
        <authentication>a613bdaca78713bd7f3cedfb53371da7</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467881">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467882">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467883">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467884">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467870">
                <text>402559</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467871">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491332">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467872">
                <text>Construction #85</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467873">
                <text>A cantilever conveyor crane dumps 1.75 tons of rock onto a large pile during the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467874">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467875">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467876">
                <text>Conveying machinery</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467877">
                <text>Cranes, derricks, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467878">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467879">
                <text>Construction workers</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467880">
                <text>1894-09-25</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467885">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467886">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467888">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30199" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29680">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/77f1f2dcef79466c92b1ed94d7bb38ae.jpg</src>
        <authentication>c3c04ef54e7207f745bfb8f046a80ba6</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467899">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467900">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467901">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467902">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467889">
                <text>402560</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467890">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491331">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467891">
                <text>Construction #86</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467892">
                <text>A 500 pound dynamite blast goes off during the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467893">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467894">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467895">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467896">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467897">
                <text>Dynamite</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467898">
                <text>1895-05-22</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467903">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467904">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467906">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30200" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29681">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/9d3045b51229714e52312b9c30657bd5.jpg</src>
        <authentication>123fe8e31b39bb40645d385133fe2129</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467917">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467918">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467919">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467920">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467907">
                <text>402561</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467908">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491330">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467909">
                <text>Construction #87</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467910">
                <text>A 1050 pound dynamite blast explodes during the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467911">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467912">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467913">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467914">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467915">
                <text>Dynamite</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467916">
                <text>1895-08-20</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467921">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467922">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467924">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30201" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29682">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/4f2e4a804f2ff153d4aefc0fa88924c6.jpg</src>
        <authentication>679dc6485c9bd7518fdf693cb4fbd6a9</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467935">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467936">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467937">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467938">
              <text>24 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467925">
                <text>402562</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467926">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491329">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467927">
                <text>Construction #88</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467928">
                <text>An aerial view shows a dynamite blast during the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467929">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467930">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467931">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467932">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467933">
                <text>Dynamite</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467934">
                <text>n.d.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467939">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467940">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467942">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="30202" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="29683">
        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/1dffc6f8717eb6bd02b575246e268e91.jpg</src>
        <authentication>e2393748e2009f606167145e96b83144</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="559">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="465135">
                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489808">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489809">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489810">
                  <text>Waterways</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489811">
                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489812">
                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489813">
                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489814">
                  <text>Canals</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="489815">
                  <text>Dams</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="489816">
                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467956">
              <text>photographic print</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467957">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="467958">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="467959">
              <text>12 x 19 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467943">
                <text>402563</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467944">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="491328">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467945">
                <text>Construction #89</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467946">
                <text>Workers load rocks into carts on railroad tracks for transport during construction at the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467947">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467948">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467949">
                <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467950">
                <text>Construction equipment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467951">
                <text>Construction workers</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467952">
                <text>Mules</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467953">
                <text>Shuttle cars</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="467954">
                <text>Railroad tracks</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467955">
                <text>1894-07-16</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467960">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467961">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="467963">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
