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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Andover, Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dec 12th 1863.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To His Excellency Govr of Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;A plain spoken man (formerly a private in the No 14th", Co called "Indepenent Rangers", Capt Graham taken prisoners at Lexington Mo.)  asks your attention: I let me be very brief
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Will your Excellency, please empower me to raise from one to ten companies of infantry to do Guard duty to be composed in part of men, like myself, 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt; unfit for the march, to be sworn into that particular arm of the service, to serve anywhere in that capacity between British America &amp;amp; the Gulf of Mexico or between the Atlantic &amp;amp; Pacific oceans!  Three years or durin the war.
&lt;p&gt;May we not raise some men for that purpose when thousands of able bodied companies are so occupied from necessity?
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I am busy, engaging the people here in a New Year's Supper for the benefit of our soldiers; if you favor my object will you please send me word in time to 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt; commence recruiting on that occasion Shall I ask in vain in such a glorious work? 
&lt;p&gt;Could I have the pleasure of seeing you in person  I am sure you would not refuse.  Please send me a word by Telegraph to go to work &amp;amp; if I do not prove worthy, then deprive me of my power &amp;amp; publish me to the world!!  I am urgent only because no time is to spare, but we must sever the head of the Secession Anaconda at once!  Have nothing smaller than a twenty doll bill except the enclosed pittance  Please send Telegram to 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;Erastus A. Buck
&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Geneseo
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Write him regretting  have no power  Return his money   Say have ref to Sec of War 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Buck Erastus A.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Geneseo Dec 11 1863
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wishes authority to raise from one to ten Companies of Infantry to do guard duty in this State. Is engaged in preparing a New Year's supper for benefit of our soldiers -
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov endorsement on inside -
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Answered as directed Jany 15 64
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hirshbach
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Recd 14 Jany 64
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Andover, Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dec 12th 1863.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;To His Excellency Govr of Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear Sir,
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;A plain spoken man (formerly a private in the No 14th", Co called "Indepenent Rangers", Capt Graham taken prisoners at Lexington Mo.)  asks your attention: I let me be very brief
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Will your Excellency, please empower me to raise from one to ten companies of infantry to do Guard duty to be composed in part of men, like myself, 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt; unfit for the march, to be sworn into that particular arm of the service, to serve anywhere in that capacity between British America &amp;amp; the Gulf of Mexico or between the Atlantic &amp;amp; Pacific oceans!  Three years or durin the war.
&lt;p&gt;May we not raise some men for that purpose when thousands of able bodied companies are so occupied from necessity?
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I am busy, engaging the people here in a New Year's Supper for the benefit of our soldiers; if you favor my object will you please send me word in time to 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt; commence recruiting on that occasion Shall I ask in vain in such a glorious work? 
&lt;p&gt;Could I have the pleasure of seeing you in person  I am sure you would not refuse.  Please send me a word by Telegraph to go to work &amp;amp; if I do not prove worthy, then deprive me of my power &amp;amp; publish me to the world!!  I am urgent only because no time is to spare, but we must sever the head of the Secession Anaconda at once!  Have nothing smaller than a twenty doll bill except the enclosed pittance  Please send Telegram to 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;pre&gt;Erastus A. Buck
&lt;/pre&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Geneseo
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ill.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Write him regretting  have no power  Return his money   Say have ref to Sec of War 
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Buck Erastus A.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Geneseo Dec 11 1863
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wishes authority to raise from one to ten Companies of Infantry to do guard duty in this State. Is engaged in preparing a New Year's supper for benefit of our soldiers -
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Gov endorsement on inside -
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Answered as directed Jany 15 64
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Hirshbach
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Recd 14 Jany 64
&lt;/p&gt;
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Springfield Illinois 11th June/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;His Excellency R Yates Gov. of Ills
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;May I, as an old setler
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;having long observed and considered the various material
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;which compose the political character of Illinois, be permitted
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;to suggest the name of Gov Koerner of our state for
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the Hon. station of U States Senator in place of Hon. S. A. Douglas
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;deceased = Among the numerous aspirants mentioned
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I acknowlede my ignorance in perceiving any superior claims
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;in the former Democratic party merely for their allegiance or loyalty
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;to their country, in the hour of trial. "The Dread Ordeal,"
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;in their manifestation of Loyalty, which was no more than
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Duty. I say, the urging of their claims for promotion
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;on this head merely, In my opinion, reflects no
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;credit on their Loyalty or integrity =
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;If Merit comes into the account The Quiet
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Honest, Industrious, German Element will not
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;be overlooked. Their Antecedents for the last 20
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;years and their late manifestations of Patriotism
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;and Loyalty are good guarantees of worth and Reliability
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It is said a wise man will take his overcoat and umbrella even
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;in a fair day But in a stormy day, none so foolish as to
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;go without them - Our National troubles are
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;not ended far from it and it yet may be amongst
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the most important events to have reliable help in the
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;right place In my view of the picture in
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;all its bearings, not only in the past, but the growing
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;future there is great propriety in regarding with
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;favorable consideration the German Element which is
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;destined to wield a powerful influence in this Nation -
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In the elevation of Hon G Koerner or some
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;worthy one of that Nationality The idea of Sectional
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;or party lines would be mainly obliterated and the
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;consciousness of merited approbation duly [appreciated?]
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I am Sir with due
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;consideration Your Most Obt
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Erastus Wright
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Erastus Wright
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;as to Senator
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Springfield Illinois 11th June/61
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;His Excellency R Yates Gov. of Ills
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Dear sir
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;May I, as an old setler
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;having long observed and considered the various material
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;which compose the political character of Illinois, be permitted
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;to suggest the name of Gov Koerner of our state for
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the Hon. station of U States Senator in place of Hon. S. A. Douglas
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;deceased = Among the numerous aspirants mentioned
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I acknowlede my ignorance in perceiving any superior claims
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;in the former Democratic party merely for their allegiance or loyalty
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;to their country, in the hour of trial. "The Dread Ordeal,"
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;in their manifestation of Loyalty, which was no more than
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Duty. I say, the urging of their claims for promotion
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;on this head merely, In my opinion, reflects no
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;credit on their Loyalty or integrity =
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;If Merit comes into the account The Quiet
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Honest, Industrious, German Element will not
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;be overlooked. Their Antecedents for the last 20
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;years and their late manifestations of Patriotism
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;and Loyalty are good guarantees of worth and Reliability
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It is said a wise man will take his overcoat and umbrella even
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;in a fair day But in a stormy day, none so foolish as to
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;go without them - Our National troubles are
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;not ended far from it and it yet may be amongst
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;the most important events to have reliable help in the
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;right place In my view of the picture in
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;all its bearings, not only in the past, but the growing
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;future there is great propriety in regarding with
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;favorable consideration the German Element which is
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;destined to wield a powerful influence in this Nation -
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In the elevation of Hon G Koerner or some
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;worthy one of that Nationality The idea of Sectional
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;or party lines would be mainly obliterated and the
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;consciousness of merited approbation duly [appreciated?]
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I am Sir with due
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;consideration Your Most Obt
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Erastus Wright
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Erastus Wright
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;as to Senator
&lt;/p&gt;
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                  <text>Photographs from the 1970s of daily life in southern Illinois.</text>
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                <text>Ernest Atkins</text>
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                <text>Ernest Atkins of Carbondale stands on the sidewalk with his cane in hand. On verso: "808 Wilson; Melanie Bell."</text>
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                <text>1977-XX-XX</text>
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                  <text>Yates Family Papers, Box 10, Folder 01 (November 1-15, 1862)</text>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
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              <text>1</text>
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                <text>Ernst Schmidt to Richard Yates</text>
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                  <text>Temple, William R.</text>
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                  <text>The Temple Collection features images taken by the Wayne County Record newspaper staff. The newspaper, based in Fairfield, Illinois, ran from 1879-1961. John F. Temple and his brother, William, served as co-owners of the semiweekly publication from 1950 through 1961 when they sold the newspaper. After selling the Wayne County Record, John F. Temple went on to serve as editor of the Illinois Rural Electric News.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of people, places, and events in southern and central Illinois. Several photographs highlight life in Fairfield, Wayne City, and Mill Shoals including blood drives, holiday celebrations, and local school events.</text>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
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          <elementTextContainer>
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              <text>commercial print</text>
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              <text>26 x 21 cm</text>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Estes Kefauver Signs Autographs</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="484550">
                <text>Estes Kefauver signs autographs for several members of the public. Kefauver was a Democratic politician from Tennessee who served in the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate. Kefauver was former Illinois Governor Adlai Stevenson II's running mate during the 1956 presidential campaign which they lost to the Eisenhower-Nixon ticket.</text>
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                <text>Kefauver, Estes, 1903-1963</text>
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                <text>Politicians</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Temple</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1957-04-17</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>jpg</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>eng</text>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Vachel Lindsay Collection</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Lindsay, Vachel, 1879-1931</text>
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                  <text>Vachel Lindsay Association</text>
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                  <text>Lindsay, Elizabeth Conner, 1901-1954</text>
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                  <text>Lindsay, Nick, 1922-</text>
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                  <text>Russell, Susan Doniphan Lindsay, 1926-1990</text>
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                  <text>Graham, Elizabeth</text>
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                  <text>Lindsay, Vachel Thomas, 1843-1918</text>
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                  <text>Lindsay, Esther Catharine Frazee, 1848-1922</text>
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                  <text>Frazee, Ephraim S. (Ephraim Samuel), 1824-1896</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Nicholas Vachel Lindsay, a major American poet, was born in 1879 at 603 South Fifth Street in Springfield, Illinois to Dr. Vachel Thomas Lindsay and Catherine Frazee Lindsay. He graduated from Springfield High School and studied at Hiram College in Ohio, the Chicago Art Institute and the New York School of Art.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lindsay made three famous walking tours of the United States in 1906, 1908 and 1912, covering more than 2,800 miles. On these treks, Lindsay traded poems for food and shelter, earning him the title &amp;ldquo;The Prairie Troubadour.&amp;rdquo;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lindsay first earned fame with the publication of his poem &amp;ldquo;General William Booth Enters into Heaven&amp;rdquo; in 1913. Two years later his poem, &amp;ldquo;The Wedding of the Rose and the Lotus&amp;rdquo;, calling for tolerance between Eastern and Western cultures was printed by the United States Secretary of the Interior and sent to both houses of Congress in connection with the opening of the Panama Canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Much of Lindsay&amp;rsquo;s poetry was written to be read aloud, and he performed extensively across the country and in Europe. He often created drawings to go with his poems. He was a leading voice in the American &amp;ldquo;New Poetry&amp;rdquo; movement and published a total of 20 volumes of poetry and prose. He and other artists of his day championed a new language to express new subjects, such as civil liberties, civic excellence and humanitarian and aesthetic values. He also wrote poems of protest against spiritual and environmental blight. Lindsay&amp;rsquo;s Springfield home was his creative center, and he returned there many times during his career.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1925 he married Elizabeth Conner of Spokane, Washington. He returned to Springfield with his wife and two children in 1929, where he committed suicide on December 5, 1931.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Vachel Lindsay Association, a not-for-profit private corporation, was founded in 1946 in Springfield, Illinois &amp;ldquo;to perpetuate the spiritual and material estate of Nicholas Vachel Lindsay, the Poet&amp;rdquo;. The organization proposed to finance the collection and publication of various Lindsayana and to maintain and preserve the Lindsay Home as a site for perpetuating interest in Lindsay and his poetry and ideals. In 1990 the Lindsay Home was transferred to the state of Illinois and became a historic site open to the public. The Association continues to promote interest in Lindsay through various public programming and publishing endeavors. Elizabeth Graham, friend of Lindsay, was a founding member and curator of the Lindsay Home from 1958 to 1978.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The finding aid for the Vachel Lindsay Association Records, 1881-1994 at the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library may be found at&amp;nbsp;http://alplm-cdi.com/chroniclingillinois/items/show/650.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of Vachel Lindsay and his extended family as well as Vachel Lindsay Association members and activities.</text>
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                  <text>Nicholas Vachel Lindsay, a major American poet, was born in 1879 at 603 South Fifth Street in Springfield, Illinois to Dr. Vachel Thomas Lindsay and Catherine Frazee Lindsay. He graduated from Springfield High School and studied at Hiram College in Ohio, the Chicago Art Institute and the New York School of Art.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lindsay made three famous walking tours of the United States in 1906, 1908 and 1912, covering more than 2,800 miles. On these treks, Lindsay traded poems for food and shelter, earning him the title &amp;ldquo;The Prairie Troubadour.&amp;rdquo;&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Lindsay first earned fame with the publication of his poem &amp;ldquo;General William Booth Enters into Heaven&amp;rdquo; in 1913. Two years later his poem, &amp;ldquo;The Wedding of the Rose and the Lotus&amp;rdquo;, calling for tolerance between Eastern and Western cultures was printed by the United States Secretary of the Interior and sent to both houses of Congress in connection with the opening of the Panama Canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Much of Lindsay&amp;rsquo;s poetry was written to be read aloud, and he performed extensively across the country and in Europe. He often created drawings to go with his poems. He was a leading voice in the American &amp;ldquo;New Poetry&amp;rdquo; movement and published a total of 20 volumes of poetry and prose. He and other artists of his day championed a new language to express new subjects, such as civil liberties, civic excellence and humanitarian and aesthetic values. He also wrote poems of protest against spiritual and environmental blight. Lindsay&amp;rsquo;s Springfield home was his creative center, and he returned there many times during his career.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1925 he married Elizabeth Conner of Spokane, Washington. He returned to Springfield with his wife and two children in 1929, where he committed suicide on December 5, 1931.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Vachel Lindsay Association, a not-for-profit private corporation, was founded in 1946 in Springfield, Illinois &amp;ldquo;to perpetuate the spiritual and material estate of Nicholas Vachel Lindsay, the Poet&amp;rdquo;. The organization proposed to finance the collection and publication of various Lindsayana and to maintain and preserve the Lindsay Home as a site for perpetuating interest in Lindsay and his poetry and ideals. In 1990 the Lindsay Home was transferred to the state of Illinois and became a historic site open to the public. The Association continues to promote interest in Lindsay through various public programming and publishing endeavors. Elizabeth Graham, friend of Lindsay, was a founding member and curator of the Lindsay Home from 1958 to 1978.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The finding aid for the Vachel Lindsay Association Records, 1881-1994 at the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library may be found at&amp;nbsp;http://alplm-cdi.com/chroniclingillinois/items/show/650.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of Vachel Lindsay and his extended family as well as Vachel Lindsay Association members and activities.</text>
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                <text>Members of the Lindsay and Wakefield families pose for a photo outside the Lindsay residence in Springfield. Included are Vachel Lindsay's parents, Esther Catharine Frazee Lindsay (left) and Vachel Thomas Lindsay (middle), his sister, Olive Catharine Lindsay Wakefield (2nd from right), his brother-in-law, Dr. Aurthur Paul Wakefield (right), his nieces, Mary Churchill Wakefield (bottom left) and Catharine Frazee Wakefield (middle right), and his nephew, Vachel Lindsay Wakefield (standing).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Writing on front: "Amiable hosts!"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On verso: Kate and Vachel T. Lindsay; Paul, Olive Wakefield: Vachel, Mary, &amp;amp; Cath."</text>
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&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Bowling Green J D
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Estray
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Note
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Paid
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Recorded January
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;14/1831
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;C R Matheny
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                <text>New Salem Justice of the Peace Bowling Green signs an estray notice. On Christmas Eve, Green accepts an appraisal of a young colt from John Yearby, a resident of New Salem.  William Hoheimer and James Berry, a friend of Abraham Lincoln, appraised the horse for Yearby.</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Taken up by John Yearly Living in Sangamon County Illinois New Salem Township one bay stud colt supposed to be four years old measuring near fourteen hands high, a small star in his forehead no brand, appraised to $22.50 by William Hohimer and James Berry Decem 24, 1831 -
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&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Estray
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Note
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Paid
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Recorded January
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;14/1831
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;C R Matheny
&lt;/p&gt;
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                  <text>Janotta, Stella Skiff, 1867-1954</text>
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                  <text>The Janotta Family Collection contains photographs relating to conductor/composer Alfredo Jannotta, his wife, activist and author Stella Skiff Jannotta, and their family. Several photographs belonged to their son, Navy Rear Admiral A. Vernon Jannotta.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Alfredo Jannotta immigrated from Italy by way of London to Boston in 1865 where he taught voice at the New England Conservatory of Music. He married his first wife, Alice Prudy and they had a son, Edward, before Alfredo moved to Cincinnati in 1868. Alfredo spent 12 years in Cincinnati teaching vocal performance as well as conducting the Cincinnati Choral Society and organizing the first Cincinnati orchestra. He moved back to Boston in 1881 but moved to St. Paul, Minnesota, in 1882 and finally to Chicago in 1888 where he established himself as a vocal teacher.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;While teaching in Chicago, Jannotta taught vocal lessons to Stella Skiff whom he married in 1893. Skiff was the daughter of Iowa businessman Vernon William Skiff and his wife, Mary Frances Coffin. Her brother, Frank Vernon Skiff founded the Jewel Tea Company which later grew into a national grocery store chain including Jewel, Osco, Eisner, and White Hen. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Skiff continued her singing career after marrying Jannotta and briefly taught lessons. Between 1894 and 1898, she gave birth to sons A. Vernon, Francis, and Joseph. Between 1917 and 1918, Stella adopted three foster daughters, Margaret, Marion, and Betty (Elizabeth).&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In the early 20th century she began taking an active interest in causes including the suffrage movement and socialism.&amp;nbsp;Stella Jannotta joined the Chicago Political Equality League (predecessor to the Chicago League of Women Voters) in 1907. She wrote for the propaganda arm of the organization, including a 1916 article entitled "Public Opinion" which she revisted several times over the following decades.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A. Vernon Jannotta, the oldest son on Alfredo and Stella, served in the United States Navy in both World War I and World War II. He rose through the ranks of the Navy and the Naval Reserves, eventually retiring as a Rear Admiral in 1954. Jannotta received several military honors including the Navy Cross, Silver Star, two Bronze Stars, and a Purple Heart.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Jannotta began working at the Jewel Tea Company in 1919 and held several positions at the company for the next 50 years. He also held several executive positions or held stakes in several companies including Lehman Brothers, Motor Institute of America, Tapp, Inc. and Consolidated Trading Corporation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The finding aid for the Janotta Family Papers, 1809-1972 at the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum may be found at &lt;a title="Janotta Family Papers, 1809-1972" href="http://alplm-cdi.com/chroniclingillinois/items/show/358" target="_blank"&gt;http://alplm-cdi.com/chroniclingillinois/items/show/358&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of Jannotta and Skiff family members as well as students of Alfredo Jannota.</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Etelka Gerster Gardini</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Etelka Gerster Gardini, a Hungarian singer who performed throughout the world, sits for a portrait.&amp;nbsp;Image signature: "Al carissimo Maestro al amico, Alfredo Jannotta. Ricordo, Etelka Gerster Gardini"</text>
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                  <text>The Springfield Urban League was founded in 1926 to help improve the lives of African American residents. The organization provides services focusing on social conditions and civil rights for Springfield's African American, Hispanic, and other emerging ethnic communities.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; Activities featured in the photographs center around Springfield's African American community from the 1940s through the 1960s. The pictures include images of annual meetings, scholarship teas, youth rallies, and activities with public officials including Adlai Stevenson, II, and Martin Luther King, Sr.&amp;nbsp;</text>
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                <text>Etta Moten, the first African American woman to perform at the White House, performs a concert at Springfield High School.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Etta Moten's papers are located at the Chicago Public Library:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://mts.lib.uchicago.edu/collections/findingaids/index.php?eadid=MTS.barnett" target="_self"&gt;http://mts.lib.uchicago.edu/collections/findingaids/index.php?eadid=MTS.barnett&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Barnett, Etta Moten, 1901-2004</text>
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                <text>Helm, Winfred</text>
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              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The Etter Family Collection focuses on the Etter family of Macoupin County, Illinois. The Etter Family came to Illinois in 1826 with the arrival of Henry and Eliza Etter and their young family. Their son, Henry Etter, Jr., married Estereen Davidson and he worked on the family farm throughout his life. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;James Etter, the son of Henry and Estereen, was born in 1848. James worked on the family farm before moving to his own farm. He served&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;as constable, road commissioner, township clerk and collector and assessor of the township of South Palmyra. He married Julia Richie in 1873 and had six children including Henry Ross Etter.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Henry Ross Etter attended Drake College and worked as a teacher for four years. Beginning in 1903, Etter worked as an editor for the Weekly Transcript in Palmyra. Etter purchased the newspaper in 1909 and served as the publication's owner and publisher. Etter married Laura Thompson in 1905 and the couple had two children, Florence Evelyn and Lorton Dale.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Images in this collection include several family photographs of the James Etter and Henry Ross Etter families.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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              <text>tintype</text>
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              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
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              <text>1</text>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
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              <text>18 x 23 cm</text>
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          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>404470</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="373086">
                <text>Etter Family Collection</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Etter Family Members</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Several members of the Etter family stand outside of the James Richie home in Palmyra. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On verso: "2nd from left - holding child - James Ritchey (spelling changed by family to Ritchie during this generation), 4th from left - Sarah Ross-Richie, 5th from left - Eli Richie, 7th from left - Eli Scott Etter, 8th from left -probably Walter Richie, 11th from left or 5th from right Frank Richie, 13th from left or 3rd from right is Elfa Jane Etter. James Richie Homestead, Palmyra, Ill. Grandparents of H. Ross Etter."</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Ritchey, James</text>
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                <text>Richie, Sarah Ross</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="373091">
                <text>Richie, Eli</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="373092">
                <text>Etter, Eli Scott, 1875-1949</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373093">
                <text>Richie, Walter</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373094">
                <text>Richie, Frank</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373095">
                <text>Etter, Elfa Jane, 1878-</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373096">
                <text>Homes</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373097">
                <text>Dwellings</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373098">
                <text>Families</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373099">
                <text>Illinois--Palmyra</text>
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                <text>Families--portraits</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="379487">
                <text>Architecture, domestic</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="373100">
                <text>.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="373101">
                <text>n.d.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="373106">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="373107">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="373109">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Etter Family Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="380283">
                  <text>Families</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="380284">
                  <text>Families--portraits</text>
                </elementText>
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                  <text>Etter, Henry Ross, 1882-1939</text>
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                  <text>Etter, James, 1843-1935</text>
                </elementText>
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                  <text>Illinois--Palmyra</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="380288">
                  <text>The Etter Family Collection focuses on the Etter family of Macoupin County, Illinois. The Etter Family came to Illinois in 1826 with the arrival of Henry and Eliza Etter and their young family. Their son, Henry Etter, Jr., married Estereen Davidson and he worked on the family farm throughout his life. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;James Etter, the son of Henry and Estereen, was born in 1848. James worked on the family farm before moving to his own farm. He served&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;as constable, road commissioner, township clerk and collector and assessor of the township of South Palmyra. He married Julia Richie in 1873 and had six children including Henry Ross Etter.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Henry Ross Etter attended Drake College and worked as a teacher for four years. Beginning in 1903, Etter worked as an editor for the Weekly Transcript in Palmyra. Etter purchased the newspaper in 1909 and served as the publication's owner and publisher. Etter married Laura Thompson in 1905 and the couple had two children, Florence Evelyn and Lorton Dale.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Images in this collection include several family photographs of the James Etter and Henry Ross Etter families.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
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        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="373077">
              <text>tintype</text>
            </elementText>
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              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
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              <text>1</text>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="373080">
              <text>18 x 23 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="373063">
                <text>404467</text>
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                <text>Etter Family Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="373065">
                <text>Etter Family Outside Home</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="373066">
                <text>The Etter family poses for a photo outside of their home. From left to right: Elfa Jane Etter, James Etter, Julia Florence Ritchie Etter, Eli Scott Etter, and Henry Ross Etter (on horseback). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On verso: "This picture is printed in reverse - L of house is on left instead of right. House faces east."</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="373067">
                <text>Etter, Elfa Jane, 1878-</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373068">
                <text>Etter, James, 1843-1935</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373069">
                <text>Etter, Julia Florence Ritchie-Etter, 1856-1900</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373070">
                <text>Etter, Eli Scott, 1875-1949</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373071">
                <text>Etter, Henry Ross, 1882-1939</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373072">
                <text>Horses</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373073">
                <text>Homes</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373074">
                <text>Dwellings</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="373075">
                <text>Families</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="379488">
                <text>Architecture, domestic</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="373076">
                <text>n.d.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="373081">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="373082">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="373084">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="25417" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>French-Wicker Family Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="289944">
                  <text>Wicker, Henry C.</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="289945">
                  <text>American Civil War (1861-1865)</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="289946">
                  <text>Yates, Richard, 1815-1873</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="289947">
                  <text>Governors</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="289948">
                  <text>Illinois--Governor</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="289949">
                  <text>French, Augustus C., 1808-1864</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="289950">
                  <text>Wicker, Cassius M., 1846-1913</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="289951">
                  <text>The French-Wicker Collection features Illinois Governor Augustus C. French, his son-in-law Cassius M. Wicker, and their families and colleagues. Governor French was a lawyer, politician, and land speculator. French&amp;rsquo;s other offices included: receiver at the U.S. Land Office in Palestine, Illinois; State Bank Commissioner; and McKendree College law professor. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Wicker was a railroad investor and executive.&amp;nbsp;Wicker, born in Vermont, married French&amp;rsquo;s daughter, Augusta, in 1872. He and his brother, Henry C. Wicker, invested in and worked for railroads and other related businesses in the Midwest, southwest and northeast.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of Henry C. Wicker, an 1861 Union Defense Committee of Chicago souvenir sheet, and miscellaneous family and friends.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="287845">
              <text>carte de visite</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="287846">
              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="287847">
              <text>1</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="287848">
              <text>10 x 7 cm</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>403416</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="287839">
                <text>French-Wicker Family Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="287840">
                <text>Ettie Field</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="287841">
                <text>Ettie Field wears a white dress for a portrait sitting.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="287842">
                <text>Field, Ettie</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="289942">
                <text>Fashion</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="287843">
                <text>Currier, Frank F.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="287844">
                <text>1889-06-XX</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="287849">
                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="287850">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="287852">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
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  <item itemId="1782" public="1" featured="0">
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="17227">
                  <text>Yates Family Papers, Box 3, Folder 05 (August 13-19, 1861)</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="17110">
              <text>3</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
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    </itemType>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="17107">
                <text>Eugene A. Carr to Richard Yates </text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>1861-08-17</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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