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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Lincolniana
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Campaign Song
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;For
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Abraham Lincoln
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chicago
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Published by H.M. Higgins 117 Randolph St.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Entered according to the Act of Congress A.D. 1864 by H.M. Higgins, in the Clerks Office of the District Court of the Northern District of Ill........
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;26526
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;CAMPAIGN SONG
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;for
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Words by Chas (?) Haynes
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Music by J.E. Haynes
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Moderato.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. The hall is now open'd, the conflict at hand, We'll gird on our armor to save our fair land, Press hard the proud foe and stand firm for the right, And vict'ry will favor your band in the fight; Their chieftain must die let us strike, he will fall, He'll die from the blows of the rail splitters maul, To arms boys! to arms and to battle we'll rush! Now charge thro' their ranks and the traitors we'll crush.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. Our banner's unfurled, let us heed the loud call, We'll march to the battle the  foeman must fall, We'll join in the struggle, with hearts firm and true,
We'll stand by our chief, and the red, white and blue, Then hasten brave boys, from east and west, We'll fight for our chief and the land we love best, We'll take up the sword for our nations bright star, Come fight 'neath our banner from near from far.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chorus.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.  We've taken the field and their chief must be slain, We'll rally  our forces our rights to maintain, Come up to the work then, the strife will be long, Our cohorts shall crush the vile traitors tho' strong, The clarion is sounding the shrill note of war, Come on, noble heroes, we'll fight for our star, We never will falter, our watchword shall be, The Union, the hope of the brave and the free.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chorus.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Campaign song for A. Lincoln
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;CHORUS.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Come all ye true hearted, let this be your cry; Our chieftain must conquer, the traitor shall die! 'Neath freedom's proud banner we'll march to the field, Now press them wit vigor, the traitors shall yield.  Come on ye true hearted, let this be your cry; Our chieftain must conquer, the traitor shall die! 'Neath freedom's proud banner we'll march to the field, Now press them with vigor, the traitors shall yield.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Campaign song for A. Lincoln.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://alplm-cdi.com/chroniclingillinois/items/browse?collection=255"&gt;Browse items in the Lincoln Sheet Music Collection&lt;/a&gt; &lt;br /&gt;Sheet music from the Lincoln Collection of the Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library celebrating and commemorating the life of Abraham Lincoln. The collection also includes a number of songs covering other Civil War subjects, as well as minstrel songs.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Visitors should be warned that some songs contain racially offensive language and imagery. These items are examples of the stereotypical nineteeth century dipiction of African Americans and other minorities.</text>
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                <text>A song supporting Lincoln's reelection in 1864 and urging the people of the Union to see the war through to victory.</text>
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                <text>Haynes, Charles and Haynes, J. E.</text>
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                <text>H. M. Higgins</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Lincolniana
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Campaign Song
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;For
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Abraham Lincoln
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chicago
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Published by H.M. Higgins 117 Randolph St.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Entered according to the Act of Congress A.D. 1864 by H.M. Higgins, in the Clerks Office of the District Court of the Northern District of Ill........
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;26526
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;CAMPAIGN SONG
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;for
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;ABRAHAM LINCOLN.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Words by Chas (?) Haynes
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Music by J.E. Haynes
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Moderato.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. The hall is now open'd, the conflict at hand, We'll gird on our armor to save our fair land, Press hard the proud foe and stand firm for the right, And vict'ry will favor your band in the fight; Their chieftain must die let us strike, he will fall, He'll die from the blows of the rail splitters maul, To arms boys! to arms and to battle we'll rush! Now charge thro' their ranks and the traitors we'll crush.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. Our banner's unfurled, let us heed the loud call, We'll march to the battle the  foeman must fall, We'll join in the struggle, with hearts firm and true,
We'll stand by our chief, and the red, white and blue, Then hasten brave boys, from east and west, We'll fight for our chief and the land we love best, We'll take up the sword for our nations bright star, Come fight 'neath our banner from near from far.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chorus.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.  We've taken the field and their chief must be slain, We'll rally  our forces our rights to maintain, Come up to the work then, the strife will be long, Our cohorts shall crush the vile traitors tho' strong, The clarion is sounding the shrill note of war, Come on, noble heroes, we'll fight for our star, We never will falter, our watchword shall be, The Union, the hope of the brave and the free.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Chorus.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Campaign song for A. Lincoln
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;CHORUS.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Come all ye true hearted, let this be your cry; Our chieftain must conquer, the traitor shall die! 'Neath freedom's proud banner we'll march to the field, Now press them wit vigor, the traitors shall yield.  Come on ye true hearted, let this be your cry; Our chieftain must conquer, the traitor shall die! 'Neath freedom's proud banner we'll march to the field, Now press them with vigor, the traitors shall yield.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Campaign song for A. Lincoln.
&lt;/p&gt;
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                  <text>The Campbell Family Collection includes images of siblings Leo and Agnes Campbell. Leo Campbell fought in Cuba during the Spanish-American War. His sister, Agnes Campbell, joined a convent as a young woman and was known as Sister Gabriel. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of Campbell family tombstones, Leo Campbell with members of the Veterans of Foreign Wars of the United States, and individual portraits of Campbell family members.</text>
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                <text>The tombstone of the James J. Campbell family is inscribed "James J. Campbell; Born in W[ ]Scotland June 17, 1848; Died July 22, 1894; Anna F. His Wife 1858-1917." and John F. Campbell "1889-1930 Co. C. 46th Inf."</text>
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;Headquarters Casey's Division, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Department of Washington, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Washington, July 22, 1864
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Governor.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have the honer to apply to you for your autograph to place among a collection which I am now forming of some of our most Distinguished Americans. I have written you once before, and Mr. Davis desired me to tender you his thanks for your kind &amp;amp; polite note enclosing Photograph which has prominent place in his album. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I should feel highly honored to be the the recipient of so distinguished a name as your own. With the compliments of the season I am Sir with respect
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your humble Servt
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Campbell Phelan
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Clerk at Major General Caseys Head Quarters
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;P.S.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I suppose my note was burned with the mail during the raid
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours Very respectfully
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;C Phelan
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Phelan Campbell
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Washington July 22 64.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wishes Governors autograph
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ansd by Gov
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;Headquarters Casey's Division, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Department of Washington, 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Washington, July 22, 1864
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Governor.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I have the honer to apply to you for your autograph to place among a collection which I am now forming of some of our most Distinguished Americans. I have written you once before, and Mr. Davis desired me to tender you his thanks for your kind &amp;amp; polite note enclosing Photograph which has prominent place in his album. 
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I should feel highly honored to be the the recipient of so distinguished a name as your own. With the compliments of the season I am Sir with respect
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Your humble Servt
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Campbell Phelan
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Clerk at Major General Caseys Head Quarters
&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;p&gt;P.S.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;I suppose my note was burned with the mail during the raid
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yours Very respectfully
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;C Phelan
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Phelan Campbell
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Washington July 22 64.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Wishes Governors autograph
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Ansd by Gov
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>Campbell Young to John Moses </text>
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                    <text>&lt;p&gt;CAN THE SOLDIER FORGET?
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;GEO. F. ROOT
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;PIANO
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. Yes, beloved ones at home remember Ah, how can the soldier forget? 
All the vows that were said when we part-ed Are 
sacred and dear to him yet. When the night throws its mantle a-
round us we dream neath the heav'n's starry dome; Of the
dear ones whose sweet spell has bound us, And whose voices shall welcome home.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. Of the deeds that are hallowed in story, We
think as we press on our way; And the pathway that leads on to glo---ry, Gleams
bright-ly be-fore us to--day For the millions that wait on our
ef--forts, And myriads the future shall claim; When the
pe-ans of victory are sound--ing, Shall most joy-ful-ly ech-o each name.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. Oh ye hearts that with anguish are swelling, Ye
eyes, that are darkened with fear, For the brave ones ye loved past the tell---ing The
fallen that sleep with us here, They have burst now the fetters that
bound them, And high mid the heav'n's brightest ray, E'en with
glories im-mor-tal a-round them, They are look-ing up-on us to-day.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;AIR.
Yes, be-loved ones at home we, re-mem-ber. Ah, how can the soldier for-
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;ALTO.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;TENOR.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yes, be-loved one at home we, re-mem-ber. Ah, how can the soldier for-
get, All the vows that were said when we part-ed, Are sacred and dear to us yet.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
BASE.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
can the soldier for-get that the vows when we parted.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;All the vows that were said when we part-ed, Are sacred and dear to us yet.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;can the soldier for-get that the vows when we parted.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;398
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;183417
&lt;/p&gt;
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="http://alplm-cdi.com/chroniclingillinois/items/browse?collection=324" target="_self"&gt;Browse items in the Illinois Sheet Music and Song Books Collection&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This collection contains sheet music and song books published in Illinois or about Illinois topics. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;</text>
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          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="413810">
              <text>4</text>
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                <text>Can the Soldier Forget!</text>
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                <text>Lyrics describe memory and longing for loved ones. Music torn from songbook without notation of the book information.</text>
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                <text>Sheet music</text>
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                <text>American Civil War (1861-1865)</text>
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                <text>Memorial music</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Root, George F. (George Frederick), 1820-1895</text>
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                <text>Boynton, Charles Brandon, 1806-1883</text>
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                <text>Chicago</text>
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                <text>ca. 1864</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;CAN THE SOLDIER FORGET?
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;GEO. F. ROOT
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;PIANO
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1. Yes, beloved ones at home remember Ah, how can the soldier forget? 
All the vows that were said when we part-ed Are 
sacred and dear to him yet. When the night throws its mantle a-
round us we dream neath the heav'n's starry dome; Of the
dear ones whose sweet spell has bound us, And whose voices shall welcome home.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2. Of the deeds that are hallowed in story, We
think as we press on our way; And the pathway that leads on to glo---ry, Gleams
bright-ly be-fore us to--day For the millions that wait on our
ef--forts, And myriads the future shall claim; When the
pe-ans of victory are sound--ing, Shall most joy-ful-ly ech-o each name.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3. Oh ye hearts that with anguish are swelling, Ye
eyes, that are darkened with fear, For the brave ones ye loved past the tell---ing The
fallen that sleep with us here, They have burst now the fetters that
bound them, And high mid the heav'n's brightest ray, E'en with
glories im-mor-tal a-round them, They are look-ing up-on us to-day.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;AIR.
Yes, be-loved ones at home we, re-mem-ber. Ah, how can the soldier for-
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;ALTO.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;TENOR.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yes, be-loved one at home we, re-mem-ber. Ah, how can the soldier for-
get, All the vows that were said when we part-ed, Are sacred and dear to us yet.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
BASE.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
can the soldier for-get that the vows when we parted.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;All the vows that were said when we part-ed, Are sacred and dear to us yet.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;can the soldier for-get that the vows when we parted.
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;398
&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;183417
&lt;/p&gt;
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;[Translation.]&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p class="flushleft"&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;Mottoes on the Seal&lt;/span&gt;:&lt;br /&gt;{Altius Tendimus.&lt;br /&gt;Travail et Concorde.&lt;br /&gt;Canadian Institute, found ed in 1844, incorporated in 1853.}&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p class="flushleft"&gt;To His Excellency the Hon. &lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;Andrew Johnson&lt;/span&gt;, &lt;em&gt;President of the United States:&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;May it please your Excellency: With profound sentiments of affliction and indignation, the Canadian Institute heard of the horrible murder that has spread consternation among the people of the United States, and of the execrable attempt of assassination upon the person of the honorable Secretary of State.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The premature and tragic death of the eminent man, so universally respected and admired, who was the political chief of the great nation that your excellency is now called upon to govern, is, in the opinion of the Canadian Institute, not only a terrible national calamity, but an event that brings sorrow and mourning upon all true friends of liberty and progress, and upon the enemies of slavery and tyranny throughout the world, and sincere grief to the believers in democratic institutions; who were proud to see one of the most upright and blameless men that ever governed a nation at the head of the freest people on the face of the earth.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The members of the Canadian Institute, in their humble sphere, admired Abraham Lincoln as much for his rare modesty and the self-denial of which he gave so many glorious examples, as they esteemed him for his elevated conception of political and private probity, which even his enemies could not refuse to acknowledge in him.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Slavery had already sacrificed enough victims; and it was truly lamentable that the great chief of the nation, who had destroyed the monster, should become its last and most illustrious martyr. It is, indeed, deplorable that this great and renowned patriot, the impersonation of national unity, of fidelity to the Constitution and devotion to duty, should be added to the hecatomb of sacrifices of defenders of the Constitution and the laws, caused by the accursed institution of slavery.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The Canadian Institute, watching with interest the various events in the social or political progress of a people towards civilization, ventures to express to your excellency the great pleasure it feels at the abolition of slavery in the glorious American republic. The consequence of this act will be the blotting out of the only stain upon democratic institutions, which have been so often corrupted, perverted, and turned from their true path by an accursed institution, which was an emphatic denial of all human rights, and a violation of every divine law; and the restoration of peace in the United States, a peace that must endure, since the sole cause of the terrible war that has desolated the great country has disappeared with slavery.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The Canadian Institute rejoices that your excellency escaped the assassin&amp;rsquo;s dagger, and expresses its most sincere wish for the success of your administration; it hopes you may overcome the existing obstacles in the way of a perfect peace and reunion, with the same success that attended your illustrious predecessor, and wishes you may fill the honorable and glorious position in the history of the United States which was promised by your memorable assurances of devotion to the integrity of your country, and to its glorious and admirable Constitution.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p align="right"&gt;L. A. DESSAULES, &lt;em style="font-weight: inherit;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Clerk of the Crown&lt;/em&gt;,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p align="right"&gt;GONZALVE DOUTRE, &lt;em style="font-weight: inherit;"&gt;B. V. L.&lt;/em&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;em style="font-weight: inherit;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Committee&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p align="right"&gt;J. J. DURAND, &lt;em style="font-weight: inherit;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;President of the C. I&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p align="right"&gt;LEO SASSRON, &lt;em style="font-weight: inherit;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Secretary Arc. C. I&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p align="right"&gt;JOS. BOUCHARD, &lt;em style="font-weight: inherit;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Secretary Cor. C. I&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p align="right"&gt;&lt;span style="font-variant: small-caps;"&gt;Montreal&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;em&gt;April&lt;/em&gt; 22, 1865.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;[Translation.]&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Mottoes on the Seal:&lt;br /&gt; Altius Tendimus.&lt;br /&gt; Travail et Concorde.&lt;br /&gt; Canadian Institute, founded&lt;br /&gt; in 1844, incorporated in&lt;br /&gt; in 1853.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;To His Excellency the Hon. Andrew Johnson,&lt;br /&gt; President of the United States:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;May it please your Excellency:&lt;br /&gt; It is with sentiments of profound sorrow and indignation that the Canadian Institute has learned the horrible murder which has just spread consternation among the People of the United States, as also the execrable attempt at assassination which has been made on the person of the Honorable Secretary of State.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The premature and tragic death of the eminent man, so universally respected and admired, who was the political chief of the great nation that your excellency is now called upon to govern, is, in the opinion of the Canadian Institute, not only a terrible national calamity, but an event that brings sorrow and mourn- ing upon all true friends of liberty and progress, and upon the enemies of slavery and tyranny throughout the world, and sincere grief to the believers in democratic institutions; who were proud to see one of the most upright and blameless men that ever governed a nation at the head of the finest people on the face of the earth.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The members of the Canadian Institute, in their humble sphere, admired Abraham Lincoln as much for his rare modesty and the self-denial of which he gave so many glorious examples, as they esteemed him for his elevated conception of political and private probity, which even his enemies could not refuse to acknowledge in him.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Slavery had already sacrificed enough victims; and it was truly lamentable thdt the great chief of the nation, who had destroyed the monster, should become its last and most illustrious martyr. It is, indeed, deplorable that this great and renowned patriot, the impersonation of national unity, of fidelity to the Constitution and devotion to duty, should be added to the hecatomb of sacrifices of defenders of the Constitution and the laws, caused by the accursed institution of slavery.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The Canadian Institute, watching with interest the various events in the social or political progress of a people towards civilization, ventures to express to your excellency the great pleasure it feels at the abolition of slavery in the glorious American republic. The consequence of this act will be the blotting out of the only stain upout democratic institutions, which have been so often corrupted, perverted, and turned from their true path by an accursed institution, which was an emphatic denial of all human rights, and a violation of every divine law; and the restoration of peace in the United States, a peace that must endure, since the sole cause of the terrible war that has desolated the great country has disappeared with slavery.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The Canadian Institute rejoices that your excellency escaped the assassin's dagger, and expresses its most sincere wish for the success of your administration; it hopes you may overcome the existing obstacles in the way of a perfect peace and reunion, with the same success that attended your illustrious predecessor, and wishes you may fill the honorable and glorious position in the history of the United States which was promised by your memorable assurances of devotion to the integrity of your country, and to its glorious and admirable Constitution.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p style="text-align: right;"&gt;L. A. Dessaules,&lt;br /&gt; Clerk of the Crown,&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p align="right"&gt;Gonzalve Doutre,&lt;br /&gt; B. V. L., Committee.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p align="right"&gt;J. J. Durand,&lt;br /&gt; President of the C. I.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p align="right"&gt;Leo Sassron,&lt;br /&gt; Secretary Arc. C. I.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p align="right"&gt;Jos. Bouchard,&lt;br /&gt; Secretary Cor. C. I.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;Montreal, April 22, 1865.&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Trustees of the Sanitary District of Chicago break the temporary dam at the west fork of the south branch of the Chicago River to allow water from Lake Michigan to begin filling the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A view taken from the banks shows the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal nearly three months after it was filled with water.</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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              <text>photographic print</text>
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              <text>1</text>
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          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Mounds of excavated materials stand along the side of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal nearly three months after it was filled with water.</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>eng</text>
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          </element>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A view of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal near Lemont shows the waterway four months after it was filled with water.</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <text>photographic print</text>
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          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A view from an unidentified bridge shows a section of the partially filled Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1899-09-15</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>eng</text>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
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              <text>photographic print</text>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>402424</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Trustees of the Sanitary District of Chicago stand with shovels while awaiting approval to open the Bear Trap Dam at Lockport, which would send the water from the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal into the Des Plaines River, eventually reaching the Illinois and Mississippi Rivers.</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1900-01-02</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Two cranes stand on the right side of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A landscape view shows a small house along the left side of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
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                <text>Waterways</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1894-06-07</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>jpg</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="468963">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
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        <src>https://chroniclingillinois.org/files/original/e00af4d42e804015be84bbec11e3e1e3.jpg</src>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
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                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
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                  <text>Waterways</text>
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                  <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary District</text>
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                  <text>Dams--Design and construction</text>
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                  <text>Canals--Design and construction</text>
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                  <text>Canals</text>
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                  <text>Dams</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The Chicago Drainage Collection documents the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal during the 1890s and early 1900s. The canal serves as a shipping link between the Great Lakes Waterway and the Missisippi River and it carries Chicago's sewage to the Des Plaines River.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Construction on the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal began in 1889 with the creation of the Municipal Sanitary District in response to fears that sewage pumped into the Chicago River and into Lake Michigan would contaminate the city's drinking water. The canal also served as a replacement for the narrower and shallower Illinois and Michigan Canal. Canal construction ran under the leadership of chief engineer Isham Randolph from September 3, 1892, known as "Shovel Day," until January 2, 1900, when water was first released into the canal.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;During the construction process, engineers successfully and permanently reversed the flow of the Chicago River, enabling it to carry waste water away to the Mississippi River and eventually the Gulf of Mexico. Admiral George Dewey dedicated the canal on May 2, 1900. Additional construction extending the canal to Joliet ran from 1903-1907.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Photographs in this collection include images of the construction of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal and the Bear Trap Dam at the base of the canal in Lockport, Illinois. Other images include Admiral Dewey's visit to dedicate the waterway as well as before and after images of the empty and filled canal.</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
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              <text>photographic print</text>
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              <text>b&amp;amp;w</text>
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              <text>1</text>
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          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image.</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="465572">
              <text>10 x 17 cm</text>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>402429</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="465561">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Collection</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="490169">
                <text>Chicago Drainage Photo Album</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Canal #3</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A view shows the "The Great Two Mile Curve" at Romeoville, prior to the filling of the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal.</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Illinois--Chicago</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="465565">
                <text>Illinois--Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="465566">
                <text>Illinois--Romeoville</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="465567">
                <text>Spoil banks</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="465568">
                <text>1899-09-25</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="465574">
                <text>Abraham Lincoln Presidential Library and Museum</text>
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          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
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                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
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</itemContainer>
